§ 56 LDSG SH
Data transfer in the absence of appropriate safeguards
(1)Where, contrary to § 54(1) number 2, no decision pursuant to Article 36(3) of Directive (EU) 2016/680 has been adopted and no appropriate safeguards within the meaning of § 55(1) exist, a transfer shall also be lawful where the other conditions of § 54 are met if the transfer is necessary 1. to protect the vital interests of a natural person, 2. to safeguard the legitimate interests of the data subject, 3. to avert a present and substantial danger to the public security of a State, 4. in individual cases for the purposes referred to in § 20, or 5. in individual cases for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims in connection with the purposes referred to in § 20.
(2)The controller shall refrain from a transfer pursuant to paragraph 1 where the fundamental rights of the data subject outweigh the public interest in the transfer.
(3)§ 55(2) and (3) shall apply mutatis mutandis to transfers pursuant to paragraph 1.